Oxygen and PSA
Design life of an oxygen plant
The design life of an oxygen plant is the lifespan it is designed for: WHO's 2020 interim PSA specification asked for a life span designed for a minimum of 10 years, and the December 2024 specifications that supersede it ask for at least 10 years, guaranteed by the manufacturer.
WHO's 2020 interim specification, which the 2024 document supersedes, called this a guarantee of obsolescence: the letter had to come from the manufacturer, not only from the authorised distributor, and ensured that the equipment and spare parts would not be discontinued during the 10 years after procurement. The 2024 specifications ask for a certificate guaranteeing a lifespan of at least 10 years among the plant documents, and set other minimums for other products, such as 20 years for medical oxygen cylinders and 25 years for container housing, which may differ from the lifespan of the equipment inside.
UNDP's REQ-OXY-001 (effective 1 January 2025) asks for a minimum life span of 10 years, guaranteed by a letter from the manufacturer, and says spare part kits must be available throughout the plant's lifespan. NHS England's HTM 02-01 (2026) also sets a design life for components: the functions and indicators on a PSA plant's control panels should have a design life of at least five years, and alarm light sources a design life of at least five years of continuous operation. See how long a PSA oxygen plant lasts.
Sources
- WHO, Technical specifications for PSA oxygen plants, interim guidance (8 June 2020), lines 1, 15 and service agreement line 5
- WHO, Technical specifications for health facility based medical oxygen systems (31 December 2024), line 45 and line 52 of the product tables
- UNDP, REQ-OXY-001 v01 (effective 1 January 2025), section 6.5 and Annex I
- NHS England, HTM 02-01 Part A (2026), paragraphs 6.125 and 14.6
Ultra Controlo figures come from its technical datasheets. Third-party facts were read at the source on the date shown.